A group of tokens or digital assets that are secured in a smart contract and serve as crucial liquidity for decentralized exchanges are referred to by this name.
The cryptocurrency and financial markets both depend on liquidity. It is a process that swiftly and effectively turns assets into cash while preventing sharp price fluctuations. It takes a long time to convert an asset to cash if it is illiquid. Slippage, or the discrepancy between the amount you hoped to sell an item for and the price it was sold for, is another possibility.
In order to create a liquid decentralized finance (DeFi) system, liquidity pools are important.
Imagine waiting in a fast-food restaurant to place your order. Similar to having several cashiers, liquidity. Orders and transactions would move more quickly. As a result, pleasing customers. Illiquidity, on the other hand, is like having one cashier serving a lengthy line of customers. Slower orders and slower transactions would result, which would result in dissatisfied consumers.
In conventional finance, the buyers and sellers of an asset supply liquidity. DeFi, on the other hand, runs on liquidity pools. Without liquidity, a decentralized exchange (DEX) is like a plant without water. It won’t endure. A lifeline for DEXs is liquidity pools.
What Is A Liquidity Pool?
A digital hoard of cryptocurrencies trapped in a smart contract is referred to as a liquidity pool. As a result, liquidity is produced, allowing for quicker transactions.
A liquidity pool’s automated market makers are a key component (AMMs). An AMM is a system that employs liquidity pools to enable automated trading of digital assets as opposed to traditional trading through a market of buyers and sellers.
In other words, users of an AMM platform contribute tokens to liquidity pools, and the AMM’s internal mathematical algorithm determines the price of the tokens in the pool. Additionally, yield farming and blockchain-based online games require liquidity pools.
The purpose of liquidity pools, also known as liquidity providers, is to reward users of various cryptocurrency platforms (LPs). After some time has passed, LPs receive “liquid provider tokens,” which are a portion of the fees and rewards corresponding to the amount of liquidity they provided (LPTs). Then, there are several uses for LP tokens on a DeFi network.
Common DeFi exchanges that leverage liquidity pools on the Ethereum network using ERC-20 tokens are SushiSwap (SUSHI) and Uniswap. PancakeSwap utilizes BEP-20 tokens on the BNB Chain concurrently.
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